Milli Güreşçilerde Ter Çinko, Bakır, Demir, Magnezyum ve Krom Seviyeleri
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Tarih
2004
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Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Erişim Hakkı
Attribution 3.0 United States
Özet
Yaşları 17-20 arasında değişen ve ortalama ağırlıkları 73 kg olan 26 erkek milli güreşçi üzerinde yapılan çalışmada, ter bakır, çinko, demir, magnezyum ve krom seviyeleri değerlendirildi. İntestinal parazitlerin element absorpsiyonuna olabilecek etkisi göz önünde bulundurularak parazitli bireyler çalışmaya dahil edilmedi. Ter örnekleri %50 VO2tepe içinde 30 dakika süre ile antrenman sırasında oda ısısında (~27 ºC, RH= % 51) total vücut metoduyla polietilen tüpler içine toplanmıştır. Bütün örnekler atomik absorbsiyon spektrofotometrede analiz edildi. Sonuçlar sırasıyla, bakır 28.58±3.3 μg/dl, çinko 42.6±4.0 μg/dl, demir 109.6±8.5 μg/dl, magnezyum 53.15±6.72 mg/dl ve krom 10.31±1.31 μg/dl olarak elde edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar, antrenman sırasında sporcuların ter kaybıyla birlikte oldukça fazla miktarda elementin vücuttan atıldığını göstermektedir. Mineral elementler; magnezyum, çinko, bakır, demir ve krom sağlıklı bir yaşamın sürdürülebilmesi için ve optimum fizyolojik fonksiyonların yerine getirilebilmesi için gereklidir. Sporcular için optimum fizyolojik fonksiyonlar ve maksimum performans için de bu gereklidir.
This study was undertaken to evaluate sweat copper, zinc, iron, magnesium and chromium levels in 26 adult sportsmen (wrestlers) aged between 17-20 and average weight of 73 kg in Turkey. To eliminate the possibility of intestinal parasites that could be effective on element absorption, all subjects were examined for intestinal parasites. Sweat samples were collected at 50% VO2peak for 30 min while wrestlers trained at room the temperature (~27 ºC, RH=51%) by the whole body method. All samples were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry. The mean concentrations of copper, zinc, iron, magnesium and chromium were found to be 28.58±3.3 μg/dl, 42.6±4.0 μg/dl, 109.6±8.5 μg/dl, 53.15±6.72 mg/dl and 10.31±1.31 μg/dl respectively. It appears that substantial quantities of trace elements are excreted in the sweat of those sweating during the training. These observations suggest that excretion of trace elements by sweating induces trace element decrease. Mineral elements, including magnesium, zinc, copper, iron and chromium are required by the body in modest amounts for the maintenance of health and for the development of optimal physiological function. For sportsmen, adequate amounts of these minerals are required for physical training and maximum performance.
This study was undertaken to evaluate sweat copper, zinc, iron, magnesium and chromium levels in 26 adult sportsmen (wrestlers) aged between 17-20 and average weight of 73 kg in Turkey. To eliminate the possibility of intestinal parasites that could be effective on element absorption, all subjects were examined for intestinal parasites. Sweat samples were collected at 50% VO2peak for 30 min while wrestlers trained at room the temperature (~27 ºC, RH=51%) by the whole body method. All samples were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry. The mean concentrations of copper, zinc, iron, magnesium and chromium were found to be 28.58±3.3 μg/dl, 42.6±4.0 μg/dl, 109.6±8.5 μg/dl, 53.15±6.72 mg/dl and 10.31±1.31 μg/dl respectively. It appears that substantial quantities of trace elements are excreted in the sweat of those sweating during the training. These observations suggest that excretion of trace elements by sweating induces trace element decrease. Mineral elements, including magnesium, zinc, copper, iron and chromium are required by the body in modest amounts for the maintenance of health and for the development of optimal physiological function. For sportsmen, adequate amounts of these minerals are required for physical training and maximum performance.
Açıklama
İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
11(1) 7-10 (2004)
Anahtar Kelimeler
Magnezyum, Bakır, Çinko, Demir, Krom, Ter, Atomik absorbsiyon Spektrofotometre, Güreşçi, Copper, Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, Chromium, Sweat, And Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
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Künye
Saraymen, Recep ;Kılıç, Eser ;Yazar, Süleyman ;İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 11(1) 7-10 (2004)