The effects of levobupivacaine versus levobupivacaine plus magnesium infiltration on postoperative analgesia in pediatric tonsillectomy patients

dc.authorid9217en_US
dc.contributor.authorKaraaslan, Kazım
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Fahrettin
dc.contributor.authorGülcü, Nebahat
dc.contributor.authorSarpkaya, Ali
dc.contributor.authorÇolak, Cemil
dc.contributor.authorKoçoğlu, Hasan
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-21T12:02:22Z
dc.date.available2017-08-21T12:02:22Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the addition of magnesium to levobupivacaine will decrease the postoperative analgesic requirement or not, and to investigate the possible preventive effects on laryngospasm. Methods: Seventy-five children undergoing elective tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy surgery. The drug was prepared as only NaCl 0.9% for the first group (Group S, n = 25), levobupivacaine 0.25% for the second group (Group L, n = 25), and levobupivacaine 0.25% plus magnesium sulphate 2 mg/kg for the third group (Group M, n = 25). Pain was recorded at 15th minute, 1st, 4th, 8th, 16th, and 24th hour postoperatively. Pain was evaluated using a modified Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario pain scale (mCHEOPS). Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) was assessed at various time intervals (0—2, 2—6, 6—24 h) by numeric rank score. Patients were followed for laryngospasm for 1 h in recovery room after extubation. Other complications appeared within 24 h postoperatively were recorded. Results: All postoperative CHEOPS values were lower than control in both groups. Analgesic requirement was decreased significantly in both groups in comparison with control patients, but this requirement was significantly lower in Group M ( p < 0.05). Although laryngospasm was not observed in Group M, the difference between groups was not statistically significant. PONV was similar in both groups.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKaraaslan, K. Yılmaz, F. Gülcü, N. Sarpkaya, A. Çolak, C. Koçoğlu, H. (2008). The effects of levobupivacaine versus levobupivacaine plus magnesium infiltration on postoperative analgesia in pediatric tonsillectomy patients. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. 72, 675—681.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage681en_US
dc.identifier.startpage675en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7654
dc.identifier.volume72en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInternational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngologyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngologyen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPost-tonsillectomy painen_US
dc.subjectLevobupivacaineen_US
dc.subjectMagnesiumen_US
dc.subjectLaryngospasmen_US
dc.subjectPONVen_US
dc.titleThe effects of levobupivacaine versus levobupivacaine plus magnesium infiltration on postoperative analgesia in pediatric tonsillectomy patientsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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