Palladium and platinum thin films for low-concentration resistive hydrogen sensor: a comparative study

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, palladium (Pd) and platinum (Pt) thin films are prepared via RF sputtering method with approximately 2 nm thicknesses on quartz substrates. Temperature-dependent resistances of Pd and Pt thin films are investigated at a temperature range from 30 to 130 degrees C. The results show that the resistance is directly proportional to temperature. The sensing properties of Pd and Pt thin films have been investigated depending on temperature and hydrogen concentration. It is found that Pt thin film shows higher sensitivity and lower limit of detection than Pd film, but the advantages of Pd thin film sensor are lower response time and unresponsive to the presence of oxygen compared to Pt thin film. The sensing mechanisms of Pd and Pt thin films are explained with continuous resistive H-2 sensor type and surface scattering phenomenon, respectively. The response and recovery times of the films are decreased with rising H-2 concentration and temperature.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

[No Keywords]

Kaynak

Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Electronics

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

32

Sayı

5

Künye