Multiple PRP injections are more effective than single injections and hyaluronic acid in knees with early osteoarthritis a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial

dc.authorid9217en_US
dc.contributor.authorGörmeli, Gökay
dc.contributor.authorGörmeli, Cemile Ayşe
dc.contributor.authorAtaoğlu, Baybars
dc.contributor.authorÇolak, Cemil
dc.contributor.authorAslantürk, Okan
dc.contributor.authorErtem, Kadir
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-18T07:03:56Z
dc.date.available2017-08-18T07:03:56Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose To compare the effectiveness of intraarticular (IA) multiple and single platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections as well as hyaluronic acid (HA) injections in different stages of osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Methods A total of 162 patients with different stages of knee OA were randomly divided into four groups receiving 3 IA doses of PRP, one dose of PRP, one dose of HA or a saline injection (control). Then, each group was subdivided into two groups: early OA (Kellgren–Lawrence grade 0 with cartilage degeneration or grade I–III) and advanced OA (Kellgren–Lawrence grade IV). The patients were evaluated before the injection and at the 6-month followups using the EuroQol visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS) and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective scores. Adverse events and patient satisfaction were recorded. Results There was a statistically significant improvement in the IKDC and EQ-VAS scores in all the treatment groups compared with the control group. The knee scores of patients treated with three PRP injections were significantly better than those patients of the other groups. There was no significant difference in the scores of patients injected with one dose of PRP or HA. In the early OA subgroups, significantly better clinical results were achieved in the patients treated with three PRP injections, but there was no significant difference in the clinical results of patients with advanced OA among the treatment groups. Conclusion The clinical results of this study suggest IA PRP and HA treatment for all stages of knee OA. For patients with early OA, multiple (3) PRP injections are useful in achieving better clinical results. For patients with advanced OA, multiple injections do not significantly improve the results of patients in any group.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGörmeli, G. Görmeli, C. A. Ataoğlu, B. Çolak, C. Aslantürk, O. Ertem, K. (2015). Multiple PRP injections are more effective than single injections and hyaluronic acid in knees with early osteoarthritis a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial. Arthroscopy. 25,3; 958-965.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00167-015-3705-6en_US
dc.identifier.endpage965en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage958en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7617
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherArthroscopyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofArthroscopyen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHyaluronic aciden_US
dc.subjectIntraarticular injectionen_US
dc.subjectKnee osteoarthritisen_US
dc.subjectPlatelet-rich plasmaen_US
dc.titleMultiple PRP injections are more effective than single injections and hyaluronic acid in knees with early osteoarthritis a randomized double blind placebo controlled trialen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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