Comparison of 3D CNN based deep learning architectures using hyperspectral images

dc.authoridFIRAT, Huseyin/0000-0002-1257-8518
dc.authoridHanbay, Davut/0000-0003-2271-7865
dc.authorwosidFIRAT, Huseyin/ABB-7417-2021
dc.authorwosidHanbay, Davut/AAG-8511-2019
dc.contributor.authorFirat, Huseyin
dc.contributor.authorHanbay, Davut
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:10:12Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:10:12Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractHyperspectral images (HSI) are 3-dimensional (3D) image cubes with two spatial and one spectral dimensions. The development of deep learning methods has had a significant impact on HSI classification. Especially convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods are getting more attention in this field. In this study, we make use of the deep learning architectures LeNet5, AlexNet, VGG16, GoogleNet and ResNet50, which are among the successful examples of CNN for the HSI classification problem. We use a 3D CNN-based hybrid approach when using these architectures. Because, using 3D CNN, spectral-spatial features are extracted simultaneously. In this case, the classification accuracy of HSIs is increased with the spectral-spatial-based deep learning architecture. However, in the proposed model, principal component analysis (PCA) is used as a preprocessing technique for optimal band extraction from HSIs. After applying PCA, 3D cubes are obtained by neighborhood extraction and given to the input of deep learning architectures. Indian pines, Salinas, Botswana and HyRANK-Loukia datasets were used to compare the classification performances of 3D CNN-based deep learning architectures. As a result of the applications, the best classification accuracy was obtained with VGG16 architectures in Indian pines dataset, ResNet50 in Botswana dataset, VGG16 in HyRANK-Loukia dataset, LeNet5 and VGG16 architectures in Salinas dataset.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.17341/gazimmfd.977688
dc.identifier.endpage534en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-1884
dc.identifier.issn1304-4915
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85136577943en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage521en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1159655en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.977688
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1159655
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/92663
dc.identifier.volume38en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000835332900041en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherGazi Univ, Fac Engineering Architectureen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of The Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi Universityen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHyperspectral image classificationen_US
dc.subjectdeep learningen_US
dc.subject3D convolutional neural networken_US
dc.subjectprincipal component analysisen_US
dc.titleComparison of 3D CNN based deep learning architectures using hyperspectral imagesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar