Investigation of the relationship between adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and reinforcement sensiti

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: It is known that adult ADHD coexistence is high in patients with substance use disorder (SUD). With the prediction that the Behavioral Activation System (BAS) and Behavioral Inhibition System (BIS), which Gray suggested to underlie motivated behavior, may be effective in these two psychopathological conditions, this study investigated the relationship between BIS/DAS dimensions and ADHD symptoms in substance abusers. Method: The study included 91 male patients over the age of 18 diagnosed with substance use disorder according to DSM-5 who were admitted to the AMATEM outpatient clinic of Elazig Mental Health and Diseases Hospital for outpatient treatment and 99 male healthy controls with similar sociodemographic characteristics. Participants were given a form in which sociodemographic and substance use questions were asked and Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder SelfScale (BIS/BAS). Results: In our study, the prevalence of adult ADHD among substance abusers was found to be 10.1%. When the groups were compared according to the scale scores, a statistically significant difference was found between the individuals with substance use disorder and the control group according to BIS-anxiety, FFFSfear, WURS scale scores and total ASRS scores. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that in substance abusers, an attention by increasing the sense of pleasure rather than hyperactivity that impulsivity may provide.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

ADHD, BIS/BAS, Substance use disorder

Kaynak

Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

27

Sayı

1

Künye