Benzimidazol-2-ylidene ruthenium complexes for C-N bond formation through alcohol dehydrogenation

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Tubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

A low temperature hydrogen borrowing approach to generate secondary amines using benzimidazole-based N-heterocyclic carbene (BNHC) ruthenium complexes is reported. A series of the piano-stool complexes of the type [(eta 6-p-cymene)(BNHC)RuCl2] (1a-g) were synthesized via one-pot reaction of the NHC salt precursor, Ag2O, and [RuCl2(p-cymene)]2 and characterized using con-ventional spectroscopic techniques. The geometry of two precursors, [(eta 6-p-cymene)(Me4BnMe2BNHCCH2OxMe)RuCl2] (1f) and [(eta 6-p-cymene)(Me5BnMe2BNHCCH2OxMe)RuCl2] (1g), was studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction. These catalysts were found to dehydrogenate alcohols efficiently at temperatures as low as 50 degrees C to allow Schiff-base condensation and subsequent imine hydrogenation to afford secondary amines. Notably, this ruthenium-based procedure enables the N-alkylation of aromatic and heteroaromatic primary amines with a wide range of primary alcohols in excellent yields of up to 98%. The present methodology is green and water is liberated as the sole byproduct.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Benzimidazol-2-ylidenes, ruthenium complexes, amine alkylation, C-N bond formation, mild conditions

Kaynak

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

47

Sayı

5

Künye