Pituitary volume in patients with panic disorder

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Panic patients have many functional deficiencies in the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis. Previous studies have shown changed pituitary gland volume in some psychiatric disorders that have functional deficiencies in the HPA axis. However, to date no study has evaluated the pituitary gland volume in patients with panic disorder (PD). We investigated the pituitary gland volume in patients with PD (n= 27) and ageand sex-matched healthy controls (n= 27), using 1.5-T magnetic resonance imaging in this study. Analysis showed that patients with PD had significantly smaller pituitary volume compared to healthy subjects. Patients with agoraphobia especially had a significantly smaller pituitary volume than patients without agoraphobia. There was a significant relationship between the pituitary volume and both the severity of symptoms and the illness duration in the patient group. The results show that patients with PD have reduced pituitary volume, which may reflect the functional abnormalities seen in this disorder. These findings may help us better understand the pathology of PD.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

HPA axis, Magnetic resonance imaging, Panic disorder, Pituitary gland volume

Kaynak

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

35

Sayı

1

Künye

Kartalcı, Ş. Doğan, M. Ünal, S. Özcan, A. Özdemir, S. Atmaca, M. (2011). Pituitary volume in patients with panic disorder. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 35(1), 203–207.