Characterization of purple basil ( Ocimum basilicum L.) leaf and sherbet (a traditional beverage): physicochemical and volatile compositions, and sensory properties

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Tubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Sherbet is one of the most popular traditional beverages in T & uuml;rkiye and it has existed since the early times of the Ottoman Empire. The production of sherbet consists of the dilution of mixed syrups made from various plants, flowers, fruits, roots, barks, or seeds. In this study, purple basil ( Ocimum basilicum L.) sherbet was produced, and the physical changes, phenolic content, volatile profile, and sensory properties were evaluated. Comparison of the analytical results of the fresh basil and sherbet samples showed that the color values of the fresh basil increased after sherbet production. The total phenolic contents were 4.85 and 15.53 mg GAE g -1 for the fresh basil and sherbet, respectively. Linalool, 1,8-cineole, dl-limonene, 2-propenoic acid, (E)-cinnamaldehyde, and eugenol were the predominant volatile compounds, according to the solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. The samples scored highly in the sensory evaluation and were appreciated by the panelists. In view of the analysis results, the industrial production of traditional purple basil sherbet is highly recommended due to its striking color, intense aroma, and high added value taste.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Traditional beverage, medicinal and aromatic plants, color, total phenolics, sensory evaluation

Kaynak

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

48

Sayı

6

Künye