The role of childhood trauma in patients with chronic urticaria

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Kare Publ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

OBJECTIVE: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a common skin disease in which the etiology involves immunological and psychological factors. Childhood traumas may disrupt the development of the neuro-immuno-cutaneous-endocrine system and start a complex pathophysiological process with inflammatory abnormalities, potentially leading to the development of skin disease. In light of this information, we believe that childhood trauma may play a role in the onset and severity of disease in CU patients. Our study aimed to discover a potential relationship between CU and childhood traumatic experiences. METHODS: This study was conducted with 53 controls and 50 CU patients. The participants were given a questionnaire form that included sociodemographic information, Beck Anxiety Scale, Beck Depression Scale, and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-28). RESULTS: The rates of childhood trauma were found to be 68% in the patient group, and 54.7% in the control group. The patient group demonstrated higher scores for moderate to severe anxiety and depression. The mean emotional abuse score was significantly higher in early onset (<35 ages) urticaria patients in comparison to late onset urticarial (>= 35 ages) and the control group. It was found that depression scores were positively correlated with all abuse sub-types, excluding sexual abuse, and total CTQ-28 scores. Anxiety scores were positively correlated with emotional abuse, physical neglect, emotional neglect, and total CTQ-28 scores. CONCLUSION: Childhood traumas are associated with the early onset and severity of disease in CU patients as well as the accompanying depression and anxiety.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anxiety, childhood abuse, chronic urticaria, depression, neglect

Kaynak

Northern Clinics of Istanbul

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

10

Sayı

1

Künye