Copper Cementation with Zinc Recovered from Spent Zinc-Carbon Batteries and Dissolution of Cement Copper in Hydrochloric Acid Solutions

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2013

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Amer Chemical Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, the usability of waste zinc obtained from spent zinc carbon batteries for copper cementation was examined. The effects of the initial concentration of copper ions, rotation speed of the zinc plate, initial pH of solution, and reaction temperature on copper cementation were investigated. It was determined that the cementation rate increased with increasing concentration of copper ions, rotation speed, reaction temperature, and initial pH of solution. It was found that the cementation reaction followed first-order kinetics and was controlled by diffusion. Copper powder produced by cementation was characterized using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques. The dissolution of cement copper in hydrochloric acid solution was determined for the purpose of the production of copper(II) oxychloride. The effects of acid concentration, temperature, and stirring speed on the dissolution of cement copper were investigated. It was observed that the dissolution of copper powder increased with an increase in acid concentration, stirring speed, and temperature.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anode-Support System, Leaching Kinetics, Sulfate-Solutions, Metallic Copper, Aluminum Disc, Malachite, Nanoparticles, Chloride, Nickel, Cobalt

Kaynak

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

52

Sayı

24

Künye