Development of pancreatic islet cells in the extrahepatic bile ducts of rats with experimentally-induced metabolic syndrome

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

ContextThere is data about the existence of some endocrine cells in the epithelial layer of the bile duct in humans and rats.ObjectiveWe evaluated Ghrelin-, Insulin-, Glucagon- and Somatostatin-positive cells in peribiliary glands, mast cells, and nerve fibres.Materials and methodsWistar rats were used for dietary manipulation with a 15% fructose solution for 12 weeks. Tissue samples were elaborated with immunohistochemistry for Insulin, Glucagon, Ghrelin, and Somatostatin. Glucose and lipid parameters were studied.ResultsIn treated animals, Ghrelin+ and Insulin+ cells in perybiliary glands (PBGs) were significantly increased. In the male fructose group there was a significant increase of the homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR).ConclusionsStem/progenitor cells in extrahepatic bile tree (EHBT) could be a source of Insulin-producing cells in metabolic syndrome. Fructose treatment induces the increase of Ghrelin+ and Insulin+ cells in PBGs and the elevation of Insulin and Ghrelin plasma concentration.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ghrelin, insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, peribiliary glands

Kaynak

Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

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