Does Preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Increase the Incidence of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis After Living-Donor Liver Transplant?

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Baskent Univ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objectives: Transarterial chemoembolization is a potential risk factor for hepatic artery damage, which may lead to severe consequences. We aimed to investigate this controversial issue in our population of liver transplant patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Materials and Methods: Between March 2006 and December 2016, a total of 262 patients with hepa-tocellular carcinoma underwent liver transplant at our institution. Of these, 22 (8.4%) had preoperative transarterial chemoembolization. We retrospectively reviewed the data of all patients, comparing those who did and did not undergo transarterial chemo embolization. Results: The groups were similar in terms of patient sex, mean age, mean alpha-fetoprotein levels, and Milan criteria. The nontransarterial chemoembolization group had a significantly higher mean Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score. Hepatic artery thrombosis after liver transplantation was diagnosed in 6 of 22 patients (27%) in the transarterial chemoembolization group and in 12 of 240 patients (5%) in the non transarterial chemoembolization group (P = .002). Retransplant was performed in 5 of the 6 patients with hepatic artery thrombosis in the transarterial chemo embolization group and 3 of the 12 patients in the nontransarterial chemoembolization group (P = .04). Conclusions: In patients who undergo transarterial chemoembolization before liver transplantation, the incidence of hepatic artery thrombosis and retrans plantation is significantly higher than in those who do not undergo this intervention. The tissues should be carefully handled at the time of transplantation to prevent trauma that may cause intimal dissection in the fragile vessels.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Intimal dissection, Retransplantation

Kaynak

Experimental and Clinical Transplantation

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

15

Sayı

Künye