A comparison of erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and catalase activity in patients with hepatitis C infection

dc.contributor.authorKarabulut, Aysun Bay
dc.contributor.authorSönmez, Emine
dc.contributor.authorBayındır, Yaşar
dc.contributor.authorGözükara, Engin
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-11T06:31:38Z
dc.date.available2020-09-11T06:31:38Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.descriptionYıl: 2002Cilt: 32Sayı: 4ISSN: 1300-0144 / 1303-6165Sayfa Aralığı: 313 - 316Metin Dili:İngilizceen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains important due to difficulties in treatment up to a chronic state. It is considered that free radicals, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense play a role in various tissue damages, just as in certain types of viral hepatitis. Since only limited data has been reported concerning oxidative stress in viral hepatitis, a comparative study was planned for patients with hepatitis C. In this study, we searched for erythrocyte superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities in patients with HCV infection who had received and not received recombinant interferon alpha. Four groups of patients [Group I: 15 healthy, volunteers served as a control group; Group II: 10 patients with acute HCV infection; Group III: 15 untreated patients with chronic HCV infection; and Group IV: 15 patients who completed six months of interferon therapy (9 million U/week)] were included in the study. In Group I, SOD activity (as means ± standard deviation) was 2213.29 ± 152.01 U/g Hb; in Group II, 2643.03 ± 142.44 U/g Hb; in Group III, 1135.79 ± 122.27 U/g Hb; and in Group IV, 1734.78 ± 183.72 U/g Hb. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Erythrocyte means ± standard deviation CAT levels in Group I were 252.10 ± 61.09 K/g Hb; in Group II, 253.37 ± 29.68 K/g Hb; in Group III, 291.80 ± 72.54 K/g Hb; and in Group IV 220.43 ± 36.39 K/ g Hb. The difference between Groups I, II and III was not statistically significant (p > 0.05), but was for Groups III and IV (p < 0.005) In conclusion, erythrocyte SOD activity increased in acute hepatitis C patients, but decreased in chronic hepatitis C patients, and this decrease was reversed when treated with interferon.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKARABULUT B. A,SÖNMEZ E,BAYINDIR Y,GÖZÜKARA E (2002). A comparison of erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and catalase activity in patients with hepatitis C infection. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 32(4), 313 - 316.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage316en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0144
dc.identifier.issn1303-6165
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-0036063582en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage313en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid19756en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/18001
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/19756
dc.identifier.volume32en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherTurkish Journal of Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleA comparison of erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and catalase activity in patients with hepatitis C infectionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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