Correlation between corneal endothelial layer features and age-related macular degeneration severity

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between corneal endothelial layer features and the severity of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).MethodsThe study included 119 patients, with 47 females and 72 males. Patients were categorized into four groups based on the AREDS grading system: no AMD (group 1), mild AMD (group 2), moderate AMD (group 3), and advanced AMD (group 4). Only the right eye of patients with both eyes suitable for the study was included. Corneal endothelial cell density (CD), coefficient of variation (CoV), hexagonal cell ratio (HEX), and central corneal thickness (CCT) were measured using specular microscopy (Konan Medical Inc., Nishinomiya, Japan).ResultsGroup 1 had 40 patients, group 2 had 27 patients, and groups 3 and 4 had 26 patients each. Significant differences were observed between the mean endothelial CD, CoV, and HEX values among the groups, while no significant difference was found in CCT values (p = 0.049, p = 0.002, p = 0.004, and p = 0.883, respectively). A mild negative correlation was observed between AMD severity and CD and HEX values, while a mild positive correlation was found between AMD severity and CoV.ConclusionIncreasing severity of AMD may negatively impact corneal endothelial layer values.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Age-related macular degeneration, Cataract, Corneal endothelium, Specular microscopy

Kaynak

International Ophthalmology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

44

Sayı

1

Künye