Interaction of Statins with Grapefruit Juice

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Society of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ankara (FABAD)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Grapefruit juice, which discovered to interact with felodipine for the first time, is now known to interact with more than 80 drugs. Statins are among the drugs that interact with grapefruit juice. Grapefruit juice-statin interactions were first investigated in 1998 in human pharmacokinetic studies with lovastatin and simvastatin. The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic basis of the interaction has been extensively investigated in studies. Flavonoids and furanocoumarins, the main components of grapefruit juice, have been reported to cause drug interactions. Furthermore, statin-grapefruit juice interactions occur mostly through inhibition of cytochrome-3A4 (CYP3A4), to a lesser extent through inhibition of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs). Changes in plasma drug levels as a result of interaction may increase the side-effect of statins or reduce their therapeutic efficacy. Therefore, patients using statins are generally advised to avoid grapefruit juice consumption. © 2023 Society of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ankara (FABAD). All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

CYP3A4, drug interaction, Grapefruit juice, OATP, P-gp, statins

Kaynak

Fabad Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

48

Sayı

2

Künye